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Fish and Game Wardens

Career Overview

Career Description: Patrol assigned area to prevent fish and game law violations. Investigate reports of damage to crops or property by wildlife. Compile biological data.

Industry: Protective Service

Other Job Titles for Fish and Game Wardens:

  • Soil and Water Conservationists
  • Park Naturalists
  • Foresters
  • Dietetic Technicians
  • Private Detectives and Investigators
  • Security Guards
  • Animal Trainers
  • Residential Advisors
  • Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians
  • Private Detectives and Investigators

Personality Profile

  • Realistic: Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
  • Investigative: Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
  • Artistic: Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
  • Social: Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
  • Enterprising: Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
  • Conventional: Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
  • First Interest High-Point: Primary-Rank Descriptiveness
  • Second Interest High-Point: Secondary-Cutoff/Rank Descriptiveness
  • Third Interest High-Point: Tertiary-Cutoff/Rank Descriptiveness

Common Work Tasks

  • Patrol assigned areas by car, boat, airplane, horse, or on foot, to enforce game, fish, or boating laws and to manage wildlife programs, lakes, or land.
  • Investigate hunting accidents and reports of fish and game law violations, and issue warnings or citations and file reports as necessary.
  • Serve warrants, make arrests, and compile and present evidence for court actions.
  • Protect and preserve native wildlife, plants, and ecosystems.
  • Promote and provide hunter and trapper safety training.
  • Seize equipment used in fish and game law violations, and arrange for disposition of fish or game illegally taken or possessed.
  • Provide assistance to other local law enforcement agencies as required.
  • Address schools, civic groups, sporting clubs, and the media to disseminate information concerning wildlife conservation and regulations.
  • Recommend revisions or changes in hunting and trapping regulations or seasons and in animal management programs so that wildlife balances and habitats can be maintained.
  • Inspect commercial operations relating to fish and wildlife, recreation, and protected areas.
  • Collect and report information on populations and conditions of fish and wildlife in their habitats, availability of game food and cover, and suspected pollution.
  • Survey areas and compile figures of bag counts of hunters in order to determine the effectiveness of control measures.
  • Participate in search-and-rescue operations and in firefighting efforts.
  • Investigate crop, property, or habitat damage or destruction, or instances of water pollution, in order to determine causes and to advise property owners of preventive measures.
  • Design and implement control measures to prevent or counteract damage caused by wildlife or people.
  • Document and detail the extent of crop, property, or habitat damage, and make financial loss estimates and compensation recommendations.
  • Supervise the activities of seasonal workers.
  • Issue licenses, permits, and other documentation.
  • Provide advice and information to park and reserve visitors.
  • Perform facilities maintenance work such as constructing or repairing structures, and controlling weeds and pests.
  • Examine incoming and outgoing mail to ensure conformance with regulations.
  • Convey correctional officers' and inmates' complaints to superiors.
  • Collect fees for permits and licenses.
  • Serve meals, distribute commissary items, and dispense prescribed medication to prisoners.
  • Counsel inmates and respond to legitimate questions, concerns, and requests.
  • Use nondisciplinary tools and equipment such as a computer.

Emerging Tasks

  • Coordinate efforts with other organizations, such as law enforcement agencies.
  • Escort prisoners to and from courthouse, and maintain custody of prisoners during court proceedings.
  • Maintain court docket.
  • Provide security by patrolling interior and exterior of courthouse and escorting judges and other court employees.
  • Screen persons entering courthouse using magnetometers, x-ray machines, and other devices to collect and retain unauthorized firearms and other contraband.
  • Screen, control, and handle evidence and exhibits during court proceedings.

Work Activities

  • Analyzing Data or Information: Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.
  • Assisting and Caring for Others: Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
  • Coaching and Developing Others: Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.
  • Communicating with Persons Outside Organization: Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates: Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
  • Controlling Machines and Processes: Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
  • Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others: Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
  • Developing and Building Teams: Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.
  • Developing Objectives and Strategies: Establishing long-range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to achieve them.
  • Documenting/Recording Information: Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
  • Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment: Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.
  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships: Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
  • Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information: Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.
  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards: Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
  • Getting Information: Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates: Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.
  • Handling and Moving Objects: Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events: Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material: Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
  • Interacting With Computers: Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
  • Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others: Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
  • Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People: Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems: Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
  • Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings: Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
  • Monitoring and Controlling Resources: Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.
  • Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment: Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or water craft.
  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work: Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
  • Performing Administrative Activities: Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files and processing paperwork.
  • Performing for or Working Directly with the Public: Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.
  • Performing General Physical Activities: Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.
  • Processing Information: Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
  • Provide Consultation and Advice to Others: Providing guidance and expert advice to management or other groups on technical, systems-, or process-related topics.
  • Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment: Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, devices, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of electrical or electronic (not mechanical) principles.
  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment: Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.
  • Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others: Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.
  • Scheduling Work and Activities: Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.
  • Selling or Influencing Others: Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or actions.
  • Staffing Organizational Units: Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, hiring, and promoting employees in an organization.
  • Thinking Creatively: Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
  • Training and Teaching Others: Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge: Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

Detailed Work Activities

  • analyze ecosystem data
  • analyze existing evidence or facts
  • apply appropriate physical restraint
  • apprehend or arrest suspect or perpetrator of criminal act
  • capture animals for control, identification, relocation, sale or humane purposes
  • communicate details in protective services settings
  • compile evidence for court actions
  • conduct legal searches or investigations
  • cooperate with court personnel or other law enforcement agencies
  • drive truck with capacity greater than 3 tons
  • enforce laws, ordinances, or regulations
  • ensure hunting method or equipment are lawful
  • estimate population or condition of plant life, fish, or wildlife
  • explain government laws or regulations
  • file documents in court
  • follow law enforcement methods or procedures
  • gather physical evidence
  • identify firearms or weapons
  • investigate complaints, disturbances, or violations
  • issue citation or warning for violation of laws
  • make presentations
  • make public presentations on law enforcement issues
  • manage community relations for law enforcement agency
  • manage detailed records or files in law enforcement setting
  • measure catch to ensure compliance with legal size
  • operate cameras
  • operate helicopters
  • operate vehicles in law enforcement or security setting
  • oversee work progress to verify safety or conformance to standards
  • patrol or guard area or premises
  • pilot aircraft
  • prepare reports
  • read maps
  • recognize public safety hazards
  • ride horses during law enforcement work
  • search for overdue aircraft
  • serve arrest, search or seizure warrants
  • testify in court for accident and criminal cases
  • use arrest, search, or seizure legal statutes
  • use firearms
  • use interviewing procedures
  • use knowledge of geographic coordinates
  • use knowledge of investigation techniques
  • use oral or written communication techniques
  • use knowledge of investigation techniques
  • use oral or written communication techniques

Tools & Technology Used on the Job

  • 35 millimeter cameras
  • Audio recording equipment
  • Automated external defibrillators AED
  • Base station radios
  • Biohazard suits
  • Body armor
  • Breathalyzers
  • Bulletproof vests
  • Computer aided composite drawing software
  • Corel WordPerfect
  • Crime mapping software
  • Crime scene tape measures
  • Data entry software
  • DesignWare 3D EyeWitness
  • Desktop computers
  • Digital cameras
  • Distance measuring wheels
  • Drug testing kits
  • Email software
  • Explosive detectors
  • Filter masks
  • Fingerprint evidence kits
  • Fingerprint scanners
  • First aid kits
  • Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System IAFIS
  • Laptop computers
  • Law enforcement information databases
  • Metal detectors
  • Metal handcuffs
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Internet Explorer
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft Office Visio
  • Microsoft Word
  • Mobile data computers
  • Multi-line telephones
  • Multipurpose fire extinguishers
  • National Crime Information Center NCIC database
  • National Integrated Ballistics Information Network NIBIN
  • Nightsticks
  • Noise meters
  • Personal computers
  • Plastic handcuffs
  • Police motorcycles
  • Police patrol cars
  • Police rifles
  • Police shotguns
  • Radar speed readers
  • Radio scanners
  • Remote traffic signal controllers
  • Riot shields
  • Road flares
  • Scheduling software
  • Semiautomatic handguns
  • Semiautomatic pistols
  • Service revolvers
  • Side-handle batons
  • SmartDraw Legal
  • Spillman Technologies Records Management
  • Surveillance binoculars
  • Suspect fingerprinting equipment
  • Teletype terminals
  • The CAD Zone The Crime Zone
  • Two way radios
  • Video cameras

Education, Training & Experience

Overall Experience
A minimum of two to four years of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.

Job Training
Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Education
Most of these occupations require a four - year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Examples
Many of these occupations involve coordinating, supervising, managing, or training others. Examples include accountants, human resource managers, computer programmers, teachers, chemists, and police detectives.

Salary & Wages

  • Average hourly wage (2007) -$23.00
  • Average annual wage (2007) - $47,830.00

Projected Employment Growth

  • Employment (2006): 8,030

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