Dental Assistants
Career Overview
Career Description: Assist dentist, set up patient and equipment, and keep records.
Industry: Healthcare Support
Other Job Titles for Dental Assistants:
- Orthodontists
- Prosthodontists
- Dental Hygienists
- Radiologic Technologists
- Radiologic Technicians
- Surgical Technologists
- Nonfarm Animal Caretakers
Personality Profile
- Realistic: Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
- Investigative: Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
- Artistic: Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
- Social: Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
- Enterprising: Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
- Conventional: Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
- First Interest High-Point: Primary-Rank Descriptiveness
- Second Interest High-Point: Secondary-Cutoff/Rank Descriptiveness
- Third Interest High-Point: Tertiary-Cutoff/Rank Descriptiveness
Common Work Tasks
- Prepare patient, sterilize and disinfect instruments, set up instrument trays, prepare materials, and assist dentist during dental procedures.
- Expose dental diagnostic x-rays.
- Record treatment information in patient records.
- Take and record medical and dental histories and vital signs of patients.
- Provide postoperative instructions prescribed by dentist.
- Assist dentist in management of medical and dental emergencies.
- Pour, trim, and polish study casts.
- Instruct patients in oral hygiene and plaque control programs.
- Make preliminary impressions for study casts and occlusal registrations for mounting study casts.
- Clean and polish removable appliances.
- Clean teeth, using dental instruments.
- Apply protective coating of fluoride to teeth.
- Fabricate temporary restorations and custom impressions from preliminary impressions.
- Schedule appointments, prepare bills and receive payment for dental services, complete insurance forms, and maintain records, manually or using computer.
Emerging Tasks
- Fabricate and fit orthodontic appliances and materials for patients, such as retainers, wires, and bands.
- Order and monitor dental supplies and equipment inventory.
Work Activities
- Analyzing Data or Information: Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.
- Assisting and Caring for Others: Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Coaching and Developing Others: Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.
- Communicating with Persons Outside Organization: Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates: Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Controlling Machines and Processes: Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
- Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others: Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
- Developing and Building Teams: Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.
- Developing Objectives and Strategies: Establishing long-range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to achieve them.
- Documenting/Recording Information: Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
- Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment: Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships: Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information: Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.
- Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards: Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
- Getting Information: Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates: Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.
- Handling and Moving Objects: Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events: Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material: Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
- Interacting With Computers: Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
- Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others: Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
- Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People: Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems: Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings: Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Monitoring and Controlling Resources: Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.
- Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment: Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or water craft.
- Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work: Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
- Performing Administrative Activities: Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files and processing paperwork.
- Performing for or Working Directly with the Public: Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.
- Performing General Physical Activities: Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.
- Processing Information: Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
- Provide Consultation and Advice to Others: Providing guidance and expert advice to management or other groups on technical, systems-, or process-related topics.
- Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment: Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, devices, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of electrical or electronic (not mechanical) principles.
- Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment: Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.
- Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others: Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.
- Scheduling Work and Activities: Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.
- Selling or Influencing Others: Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or actions.
- Staffing Organizational Units: Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, hiring, and promoting employees in an organization.
- Thinking Creatively: Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
- Training and Teaching Others: Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge: Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
Detailed Work Activities
- assist in examining or treating dental or medical patients
- collect specimens from patients
- complete patient bills
- complete patient insurance forms
- follow dental or medical x-ray procedures
- follow patient care procedures
- maintain dental or medical records
- observe patient condition
- operate dental equipment
- perform dental hygiene procedures
- post medical insurance billings
- prepare medical treatment room
- prepare patient for dental work
- prepare patients for tests, therapy, or treatments
- process medical records
- provide customer service
- record medical history or data
- schedule meetings or appointments
- set up dental equipment
- set up patient care equipment
- sterilize or disinfect instruments
- take vital signs
- use clinical sterilizing technique
- use computers to enter, access or retrieve data
- use dental treatment procedures
- use knowledge of medical terminology
- use secretarial procedures
Tools & Technology Used on the Job
- Air abrasion units
- Air/water syringes
- Amalgam carriers
- Amalgamators
- Apex locators
- Articulators
- Aspirating syringes
- Autoclaves
- Band seating pliers
- Bench lathes
- Bite blocks
- Bitewing film holders
- Burs
- Caries detection aids
- Cartridge syringes
- Chemiclaves
- Collar scissors
- Compressors
- Computerized pressure/vacuum casting systems
- Cotton forceps
- Crimping pliers
- Crown scissors
- Dental chairs
- Dental cutting instruments
- Dental explorers
- Dental furniture units
- Dental handpieces
- Dental laser systems
- Dental pliers
- Dental spatulas
- Dental tweezers
- Denture model presses
- Denture, acrylic and porcelain polishing kits
- Double-ended probes
- Electric endodontic handpieces
- Electric general dentistry handpieces
- Electric surgical handpieces
- Electronic blood pressure devices
- Electronic calculus detectors
- Electronic mail software
- Electrosurgery units
- Evacuator systems
- Extracting forceps
- Filling instruments
- Gingival retraction cords
- Gracey curettes
- Headgear
- Hemostatic forceps
- Henry Schein Dentrix software
- High-intensity lights
- High-speed handpieces
- High-velocity evacuators
- Impression trays
- Instrument sharpening devices
- Intraoral detailing pliers
- Intraoral x ray equipment
- Intuit Quicken software
- Kodak Dental Systems Kodak SOFTDENT Practice Management Software
- Lead aprons
- Light curing units
- Manual blood pressure cuffs
- Matrix bands
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Office
- Model trimmers
- Molar clamps
- Needle holders
- Needles
- Offset utility pliers
- Orthodontic band pushers
- Orthodontic band slitters
- Orthodontic brackets
- Orthodontic pliers
- Orthodontic separators
- Oxygen tanks
- Panoramic x ray equipment
- Personal computers
- Posterior matrices
- Power vacuum mixers
- Prophy angles
- Protective shielding equipment
- Pulp testers
- Radiation dosimeters
- Retainers
- Root elevators
- Rotary handpieces
- Rubber dam forceps
- Rubber dam punches
- Rubber dams
- Saliva ejectors
- Scalers
- Single-ended probes
- Slow-speed handpieces
- Splinter forceps
- Steam cleaning equipment
- Steam sterilizers
- Sterilizers
- Straight utility pliers
- The Systems Workplace TDOCS
- Thermal disinfectors
- Thyroid collars
- Tongue forceps
- Torqueing pliers
- Ultrasonic sterilization units
- Universal curettes
- Vacuum formers
- Web browser software
- Wedges
- Wire countering pliers
- Word processing software
- X ray film processing machines
- X ray machine cones
- X ray machines
Education, Training & Experience
Overall Experience
Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience may be helpful in these occupations, but usually is not needed. For example, a teller might benefit from experience working directly with the public, but an inexperienced person could still learn to be a teller with little difficulty.
Job Training
Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees.
Education
These occupations usually require a high school diploma and may require some vocational training or job-related course work. In some cases, an associate's or bachelor's degree could be needed.
Examples
These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include sheet metal workers, forest fire fighters, customer service representatives, pharmacy technicians, salespersons (retail), and tellers.
Salary & Wages
- Average hourly wage (2007) -$15.17
- Average annual wage (2007) - $31,550.00
Projected Employment Growth
- Projected growth (2006-2016): 29.20%
- Projected need (2006-2016): 81,721
- Employment (2006): 279,828




