Marine Engineers and Naval Architects
Career Overview
Career Description: Design, develop, and evaluate the operation of marine vessels, ship machinery, and related equipment, such as power supply and propulsion systems.
Industry: Architecture and Engineering
Other Job Titles for Marine Engineers and Naval Architects:
- Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers
- Petroleum Engineers
- Mechanical Engineering Technicians
- Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining
- Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers
- Medical Equipment Repairers
- Machinists
- Model Makers, Metal and Plastic
- Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers
- Mechanical Engineering Technicians
This career may require a Degree in Technology.
Personality Profile
- Realistic: Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
- Investigative: Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
- Artistic: Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
- Social: Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
- Enterprising: Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
- Conventional: Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
- First Interest High-Point: Primary-Rank Descriptiveness
- Second Interest High-Point: Secondary-Cutoff/Rank Descriptiveness
- Third Interest High-Point: Tertiary-Cutoff/Rank Descriptiveness
Common Work Tasks
- Prepare, or direct the preparation of, product or system layouts and detailed drawings and schematics.
- Inspect marine equipment and machinery to draw up work requests and job specifications.
- Conduct analytical, environmental, operational, or performance studies to develop designs for products, such as marine engines, equipment, and structures.
- Design and oversee testing, installation, and repair of marine apparatus and equipment.
- Prepare plans, estimates, design and construction schedules, and contract specifications, including any special provisions.
- Investigate and observe tests on machinery and equipment for compliance with standards.
- Coordinate activities with regulatory bodies to ensure repairs and alterations are at minimum cost, consistent with safety.
- Conduct environmental, operational, or performance tests on marine machinery and equipment.
- Prepare technical reports for use by engineering, management, or sales personnel.
- Maintain contact with, and formulate reports for, contractors and clients to ensure completion of work at minimum cost.
- Evaluate operation of marine equipment during acceptance testing and shakedown cruises.
- Analyze data to determine feasibility of product proposals.
- Determine conditions under which tests are to be conducted, as well as sequences and phases of test operations.
- Procure materials needed to repair marine equipment and machinery.
- Confer with research personnel to clarify or resolve problems and to develop or modify designs.
- Review work requests and compare them with previous work completed on ships to ensure that costs are economically sound.
- Act as liaisons between ships' captains and shore personnel to ensure that schedules and budgets are maintained, and that ships are operated safely and efficiently.
- Perform monitoring activities to ensure that ships comply with international regulations and standards for life saving equipment and pollution preventatives.
- Check, test, and maintain automatic controls and alarm systems.
- Supervise other engineers and crewmembers and train them for routine and emergency duties.
- Maintain and coordinate repair of marine machinery and equipment for installation on vessels.
- Maintain records of engineering department activities, including expense records and details of equipment maintenance and repairs.
- Schedule machine overhauls and the servicing of electrical, heating, ventilation, refrigeration, water, and sewage systems.
- Produce presentations of surface and mineral ownership layers by interpreting legal survey plans.
- Design and supervise the development of systems processes or equipment for control, management, or remediation of water, air, or soil quality.
Emerging Tasks
- Conduct stability analyses of ships.
- Seek new work opportunities through marketing and writing proposals.
- Estimate production costs, cost saving methods, and the effects of product design changes on expenditures for management review, action, and control.
- Keep documentation of service histories on all biomedical equipment.
- Manage team of engineers by creating schedules, tracking inventory, creating and utilizing budgets, and overseeing contract obligations and deadlines.
- Write documents describing protocols, policies, standards for use, maintenance, and repair of medical equipment.
Work Activities
- Analyzing Data or Information: Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.
- Assisting and Caring for Others: Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Coaching and Developing Others: Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.
- Communicating with Persons Outside Organization: Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates: Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Controlling Machines and Processes: Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
- Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others: Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
- Developing and Building Teams: Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.
- Developing Objectives and Strategies: Establishing long-range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to achieve them.
- Documenting/Recording Information: Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
- Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment: Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships: Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information: Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.
- Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards: Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
- Getting Information: Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates: Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.
- Handling and Moving Objects: Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events: Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material: Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
- Interacting With Computers: Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
- Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others: Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
- Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People: Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems: Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings: Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Monitoring and Controlling Resources: Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.
- Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment: Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or water craft.
- Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work: Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
- Performing Administrative Activities: Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files and processing paperwork.
- Performing for or Working Directly with the Public: Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.
- Performing General Physical Activities: Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials.
- Processing Information: Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
- Provide Consultation and Advice to Others: Providing guidance and expert advice to management or other groups on technical, systems-, or process-related topics.
- Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment: Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, devices, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of electrical or electronic (not mechanical) principles.
- Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment: Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.
- Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others: Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.
- Scheduling Work and Activities: Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.
- Selling or Influencing Others: Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or actions.
- Staffing Organizational Units: Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, hiring, and promoting employees in an organization.
- Thinking Creatively: Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
- Training and Teaching Others: Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge: Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
This career may require a Degree in Technology.
Detailed Work Activities
- advise clients or customers
- advise clients regarding engineering problems
- analyze engineering design problems
- analyze engineering test data
- analyze project proposal to determine feasibility, cost, or time
- analyze scientific research data or investigative findings
- analyze technical data, designs, or preliminary specifications
- analyze test data
- assemble, dismantle, or reassemble equipment or machinery
- calculate engineering specifications
- collect scientific or technical data
- communicate technical information
- compile numerical or statistical data
- conduct performance testing
- confer with engineering, technical or manufacturing personnel
- confer with research personnel
- coordinate engineering project activities
- create mathematical or statistical diagrams or charts
- delegate authority for engineering activities
- design electronic equipment
- design engineered systems
- design machines
- design power equipment
- develop mathematical simulation models
- develop or maintain databases
- develop plans for programs or projects
- develop policies, procedures, methods, or standards
- develop tables depicting data
- direct and coordinate activities of workers or staff
- direct personnel in support of engineering activities
- draw prototypes, plans, or maps to scale
- erect machinery in marine or maritime setting
- estimate cost for engineering projects
- estimate time needed for project
- evaluate costs of engineering projects
- evaluate engineering data
- evaluate product design
- explain complex mathematical information
- inspect facilities or equipment for regulatory compliance
- inspect project operations, or site to determine specification compliance
- lead teams in engineering projects
- maintain records, reports, or files
- maintain repair records
- order or purchase supplies, materials, or equipment
- perform safety inspections in transportation setting
- plan testing of engineering methods
- prepare reports
- prepare safety reports
- prepare technical reports or related documentation
- provide analytical assessment of engineering data
- read blueprints
- read technical drawings
- resolve engineering or science problems
- select ship repair method
- test equipment as part of engineering projects or processes
- understand engineering data or reports
- use basic carpentry techniques
- use computer aided drafting or design software for design, drafting, modeling, or other engineering tasks
- use computers to enter, access or retrieve data
- use concrete fabrication techniques
- use drafting or mechanical drawing techniques
- use government regulations
- use intuitive judgment for engineering analyses
- use mathematical or statistical methods to identify or analyze problems
- use project management techniques
- use quantitative research methods
- use relational database software
- use research methodology procedures within manufacturing or commerce
- use scientific research methodology
- use spreadsheet software
- use technical regulations for engineering problems
- use word processing or desktop publishing software
- work as a team member
- write business project or bid proposals
- write product performance requirements
- use quantitative research methods
- use relational database software
- use research methodology procedures within manufacturing or commerce
- use scientific research methodology
- use spreadsheet software
- use technical regulations for engineering problems
- use word processing or desktop publishing software
- work as a team member
- write business project or bid proposals
- use knowledge of investigation techniques
- use knowledge of laser technology
- use library or online Internet research techniques
- use long or short term production planning techniques
- use machining operations with semiconductor chip forming technology
- use mathematical or statistical methods to identify or analyze problems
- use pollution control techniques
- use project management techniques
- use quality assurance techniques
- use quantitative research methods
- use relational database software
- use research methodology procedures within manufacturing or commerce
- use robotics systems technology
- use scientific research methodology
- use spreadsheet software
- use technical information in manufacturing or industrial activities
- use technical regulations for engineering problems
- use total quality management practices
- use word processing or desktop publishing software
- work as a team member
- write business project or bid proposals
- write product performance requirements
Tools & Technology Used on the Job
- 3D Nature LLC Visual Nature Studio
- 3D Nature LLC World Construction Set
- Adobe Illustrator
- Adobe Photoshop
- Adobe Writer
- Autodesk 3d Studio Viz
- Autodesk AutoCAD
- Autodesk AutoCAD Blue Sky
- Autodesk AutoCAD MAP3D
- Autodesk Land Desktop
- Bentley InRoads
- Bentley MicroStation
- CARIS software
- Carlson SurvCADD
- Computer aided design CAD software
- Database software
- Desktop computers
- Digital cameras
- Digital elevation model DEM software
- Digitizers
- Drafting compasses
- Drafting kits
- Drafting templates
- Engineering scales
- ESRI ArcCatalog
- ESRI ArcEditor
- ESRI ArcGIS (analytical or scientific feature)
- ESRI ArcGIS (map creation feature)
- ESRI ArcGIS Spatial Analyst
- ESRI ArcIMS
- ESRI ArcInfo
- ESRI ArcSDE
- ESRI ArcToolbox
- ESRI ArcView
- ESRI ArcView 3D Analyst
- ESRI Maplex
- ESRI MapObjects
- ESRI Personal Geodatabase
- Global positioning system GPS devices
- Graphic software
- Hypertext markup language HTML
- IMAGINE OrthoBASE
- Intergraph software
- JavaScript
- Laser printers
- Leica Geosystems ERDAS IMAGINE
- Leica photogrammetry suite LPS software
- Macromedia Freehand
- MapInfo software
- Mapping software
- Microsoft Access
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Office
- Microsoft Office Visio
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Microsoft Visual Basic
- Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications VBA
- Microsoft Visual Basic Scripting Edition VBScript
- MicroSurvey software
- Notebook computers
- Oracle software
- PCI Geomatics eCognition
- PCI Geomatics software
- Personal computers
- Plotters
- Pocket personal computers PC
- Protractors
- QuarkXpress Passport
- RockWare ArcMap
- Scanners
- Structured query language SQL
- Tablet computers
- Triangles for drafting
- Trimble GPS Pathfinder
- Trimble GPS software
- Trimble TerraSync
- Tripod Data Systems COGO
- T-squares
- Web browser software
- Respiratory flow rate meters
- Roof support design software
- Root cause analysis software
- Safety integrity level SIL software
- Safety, health, and environmental management software
- Sampling probes
- Sampling pumps
- Sorbent dosimeters
- Sorbent tubes
- Sound level meters
- Static strength prediction software
- Strain gauges
- Strength evaluation systems
- Survey software
- Temperature probes
- Three-dimensional laser scanners
- Torque gauges
- Torsionmeters
- Velometers
- Vibration analysis devices
- Vibration analysis software
- Virtual interaction simulator software
- Volatile organic compound VOC measurement devices
- SAS software
- Signal generators
- SolidWorks CAD
- Sound level calibrators
- Sound level meters
- StatGraphics software
- Statistical analysis software
- Stratasys FDM MedModeler
- Sun Microsystems Java
- Task analysis software
- Tensile testing machines
- The Mathworks MATLAB
- Thermocouples
- Three-dimensional simulation translation software
- Time and motion analysis software
- Time delay relay panel boxes
- Torsionmeters
- UGS Jack
- UGS Solid Edge
- User interface design software
- Variable frequency drives VFD
- Vibration tables
- Warehouse management software
- Windward Technologies GRG2
- Wolfram Research Mathematica
- Workcell simulation software
- Yield management systems
- Stormwater samplers
- Supercritical fluid extractors
- Surface area analyzers
- The Mathworks MATLAB
- Thermal conductivity detectors
- Thermal/catalytic oxidizers TCO
- Thermocouples
- Total organic carbon TOC analyzers
- Trace metal analyzers
- Ultraviolet UV light detectors
- Universal fractionators
- WAM software
- Waste management software
- Water flow modeling software
- Water level gauges
- Water purification systems
- Wave gauges
- Whole air canisters
- Wind flow modeling software
- XP Software XPSWMM
- Peristaltic pumps
- PerkinElmer Turbochrom
- Personal computers
- pH meters
- Phase contrast microscopes
- Photogrammetric software
- Photometers
- Plasma spectrometers
- Polymerase chain reaction PCR equipment
- Potentiostats
- Presentation software
- Protective clothing
- Proton nuclear magnetic resonance NMR spectrometers
- Python
- Reciprocating pumps
- Refrigerated centrifuges
- Regulatory compliance management software
- Respirators
- Respirometers
- RockWare MODFLOW
- Rockwell Automation Arena
- Rotavapors
- SAS software
- Scanning microscopes
- Scanning probe microscopes
- Scientific Software Group MIGRATE
- Scintillation counters
- Simulation software
- Simultaneous static and dynamic light scattering systems
- Single particle spectroscopes
- Site remediation management software
- Slam software
- SofTech CADRA
- Soil carbon-nitrogen CN analyzers
- Soil expansion testers
- Soil mapping software
- Soil particle size testers
- Soil permeability testers
- Soil samplers
- Soil vapor sampling equipment
- Specific ion probes
- Spectrofluorimeters
- Spectrophotometers
- Spreadsheet software
- Statistical analysis software
- Sterilizer chambers
- Stirrers
- Stochastic modeling software
- Stormwater runoff modeling software
- Streaming current detectors
- Supercritical fluid extractors
- Surface area analyzers
- Test tubes
- The Mathworks MATLAB
- Thermal conductivity detectors
- Thermal indoor climate simulation software
- Thermocouples
- Titration equipment
- Titrimeters
- Total internal reflection microscopes
- Total organic carbon TOC analyzers
- Total organic halide analyzers
- Toxicity analyzers
- Tracer gas detectors
- Tractor mounted drill rigs
- Transmission electron microscopes
- Turbidity meters
- Two-vortex mixers
- Ultrafiltration cells
- Ultrasonic cleaners
- Ultraviolet UV spectrometers
- Universal fractionators
- Vacuum pumps
- Video microscopes
- Visible spectrometers
- Visual MODFLOW Pro
- WAM software
- Waste management software
- Water baths
- Water distillation units
- Water flow modeling software
- Water level meters
- Water quality monitors for fieldwork
- Water sampling equipment
- Water sampling pumps
- Water treatment systems for producing ultrapure water
- Wind flow modeling software
- Wolfram Research Mathematica
- Word processing software
- XP Software XPSWMM
- Zeta meters
Education, Training & Experience
- n/a
Salary & Wages
- Average hourly wage (2007) -$36.64
- Average annual wage (2007) - $76,200.00
Projected Employment Growth
- Projected growth (2006-2016): 10.91%
- Projected need (2006-2016): 1,003
- Employment (2006): 9,196
This career may require a Degree in Technology.
Related Occupations
- Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers
- Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers
- Machinists
- Mechanical Engineering Technicians
- Medical Equipment Repairers
- Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers
- Model Makers, Metal and Plastic
- Petroleum Engineers
- Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining
- Petroleum Engineers




